What makes mesoporous material a good energy storage material?

This excellent energy storage capacity comes from the synergy of the high porosity provided by the mesoporous structure, the interconnected mesoporous channels, and the large specific surface area. This synergistic effect makes the material have excellent electron/ion transport capabilities and a large number of redox sites. Table. 1.

What are the design strategies of metal-based mesoporous materials?

The design strategies of metal-based mesoporous materials such as morphology engineering, doping and crystal structure regulation, as well as the current composition of metal-based mesoporous materials, including metals, oxides, nitrides, and carbides, are introduced.

Are lithium ion batteries a viable energy storage system?

Among these, the more prevalent options include lithium-ion batteries and sodium-ion batteries. Currently, the consensus is that lithium-ion batteries represent the most promising energy storage system and find widespread application in electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, emerging energy grids, and other sectors [, , ].

What is a rechargeable energy storage device?

A novel type of rechargeable energy storage device, bridging the gap between traditional capacitors and rechargeable batteries, is the supercapacitor, also known as an electrochemical capacitor. In comparison to traditional capacitors, supercapacitors exhibit higher specific capacity and specific energy.

Are rechargeable batteries and supercapacitors the future of energy storage?

Rechargeable batteries and supercapacitors stand out as promising devices for the future among various energy storage options. Within the realm of rechargeable batteries, lithium-ion batteries have emerged as the preferred technology, owing to their exceptionally high energy density, warranting in-depth exploration and development.