What encapsulation materials are used for solar cells?

Nowadays, EVA and POE are the most commonly used encapsulation materials for solar cells [, , ].

What is thin film solar cell encapsulation?

Thin film solar cell encapsulation Thin film solar cells are an established alternative PV technology, the most important of those being cadmium telluride, copper indium gallium diselenide and amorphous silicon (a-Si:H).

What is solar cell encapsulation?

Solar cell encapsulation literature is reviewed broadly in this paper. Commercial solar cells, such as silicon and thin film solar cells, are typically encapsulated with ethylene vinyl acetate polymer (EVA) layer and rigid layers (usually glass) and edge sealants.

Why is encapsulation important for PV cells?

Encapsulation is an effective and widely accepted tool for enhancing the operation stability of the PV cells, by preventing the weather-related (moisture, UV light, oxygen, and temperature) degradation and strengthening the mechanical toughness against external impacts .

What is PV encapsulate?

Generally, the encapsulate is a polymeric film which plays a critical role in avoiding environmental degradation or improving the stability of PV cells through the formation of a cross-linking network structure during the lamination of the PV module.

Which encapsulant material is best for organic and perovskite solar cells?

Therefore, the most considered encapsulant material for both organic and perovskite solar cells is EVA, although it does not offer desired stability for the device. The roll-to-roll technology for layer assembling results in the most considered technology to produce organic and perovskite solar cells.